Summer Of Soul (Or When The Revolution Could Not Be Televised)

This is a version of a review airing on ABC Radio across regional Victoria on April 14, 2022.

(PG) ★★★★★

Director: Ahmir "Questlove" Thompson.

"Mister, won't you please help my pony!"

Concert films are usually just documents of bands doing what they do - playing live on stage, in front of fervent audiences, running through their hits.

Sometimes they end up being more than that. Sometimes they become a snapshot of a moment in time, or even an historical document. Sometimes they capture a profound turning point in culture, or demonstrate the deeper power of music and how it connects a community.

Summer Of Soul does all that and more. It captures some incredible artists at the peak of their powers, all performing at a remarkable event, the likes of which have never been seen again. But it's also a powerful essay on civil rights, politics, religion, and black identity, as viewed through the prism of a forgotten piece of history.

Questlove (of The Roots fame) does a marvelous job of capturing and celebrating the vibe and power of the 1969 Harlem Cultural Festival, an event that drew a largely black audience of around 50,000 people to Mount Morris Park over several weekends.

The festival took place the same summer a certain other music festival happened, leading some to dub it the Black Woodstock. The event was filmed, but very little of it was ever aired, despite boasting a killer line-up that included Stevie Wonder, Sly & The Family Stone, The Staple Singers, Gladys Knight & The Pips, Nina Simone, BB King, The Fifth Dimension and more.

In between banging musical performances, Questlove slices in interviews from those who were there, providing important context to the festival. In some cases, he drops pieces of dialogue in between lyrics, like a DJ sampling. In other places, he lets the performances or the recollections run on, like a muso feeding off the audience, not wanting to break the spell.

The magic of music is definitely the key attraction, but it's also used in fascinating ways to explore the culture and politics of the time. The film segues seamlessly through its high-profile line-up in between discussing civil rights, black identity, the importance of the church in black culture, the role of the Black Panthers, the politics of the time, and Harlem's multi-cultural make-up. It's an impressive juggling act that seems effortless.

In Summer Of Soul, the festival becomes not only a lens through which to explore black society and the issues facing it, but a metaphor for black history. That this important event and its amazing line-up were largely forgotten about by the wider American society says it all really.

Questlove's film show the capacity for the music doco to be about so much more than music. It's one of the best examples of the genre to date.